Disability Compensation Eligibility
To qualify for VA disability compensation, a veteran must meet specific eligibility requirements that demonstrate a service-connected condition. The VA requires all three components below to be established through evidence.
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Current Medical Diagnosis
You must have a current diagnosis of a physical or mental condition from a qualified medical provider. Without an official diagnosis, a claim cannot proceed. -
In-Service Event, Injury, or Exposure
You must show that the condition was caused by—or made worse during—your active military service. This can include combat injuries, training accidents, toxic exposures, or documented stressors. -
Nexus (Service Connection)
A medical link must connect your current condition to the in-service event. This is often established through a C&P exam or a nexus letter from a physician.
Additional Eligibility Factors
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Honorable or General Discharge
You must have a discharge status other than dishonorable. Certain Other Than Honorable (OTH) discharges may still qualify after a discharge review. -
Secondary Conditions
Conditions that develop as a result of a service-connected disability (e.g., depression due to chronic pain) may also be eligible for compensation. -
Presumptive Conditions
For certain veterans (e.g., Agent Orange exposure, Gulf War illness, burn pits), some conditions are automatically considered service-connected. See VA's list of presumptive conditions.